There are various types of organic gardening products which include fertilizers, mulches, soils and compost. In this particular article, we will discuss about the products available in the market in a detailed manner.

Fertilizers

“John’s recipe” is a mixture of seaweed, medina soil activator, humic acid, and molasses along with emulsified and hydrolyzed fish. This product does not contain any artificial chemicals. The fish products present in the mixture are a nitrogen source ideal for all plants. Seaweed contains trace minerals that promote strong root systems. The medina soil activator stimulates beneficial foliar and soil microbes. Humic acid unlocks the soil minerals, stimulates enzymes and encourages the beneficial microorganisms.

“Flower power” is another all-natural fertilizer which is made from aerobically composted turkey litter, hydrolyzed feather meal and sulfate of potash. It is a great starter fertilizer for plants with higher phosphorus for root development and right amount of nitrogen to keep the plants green and healthy.

Soil amendments

“Glittering greensand” is a natural source of iron and potassium and is used to cure iron chlorosis, improve water retention and build strong roots. It is also used to reduce the stress caused by hot weather.

“Humate” is an important part of healthy garden soil.  It is naturally occurring unaltered oxidized lignite. Adding humate to the soil increases aeration, increases water, mineral and nutrient uptake.

Compost

“Farm style compost” is composed of composted diary manure with wood shavings to provide fine-textured and high quality compost. The compost contains the beneficial microbes for topdressing lawns, preparing the vegetable garden and planting annuals.

The “revitalizer compost” is a blend of humus and manure and it provides a wide variety of beneficial fungal and bacterial microorganisms. The compost is used to enrich and improve the texture of garden soils. It also stimulates the microbial life for natural disease suppression and nutrient availability.

Compost is one of the vital ingredients of the organic gardening. This is a chemical free fertilizer and does not pose any hazards to the human body and nature. Compost is prepared by the various natural microorganisms.

This article is purely based on the facts revealed by the organic gardening magazine. In this particular guide, we will discuss about the tips and tricks that you must know and implement in order to prepare cold weather compost. Cold weather generally slows down the decomposition process but it is possible to maintain warmth inside which indicates that the microbial activity is taking place inside the pile.

Microorganisms such as bacteria, fungi and actinomycetes are responsible for most of the decomposition activity that occurs in a compost pile. The decomposition process is exothermic which means that heat comes out as a byproduct of the microbial action. In cold weather, the microbial action is decreased and due to this delay occurs in the decomposition of the compost pile. At this time, you should focus on how to create an ideal habitat for the microbes so that they can be able to foster and decompose the compost to organic matter.

You should feed the microbes with their required balanced diet that is a mix of carbon and nitrogen rich materials. The things rich in nitrogen are kitchen scraps, fruit and vegetable peelings, houseplant trimmings etc. You can also add eggshells and domestic waste products such as tattered newspaper etc. The things that are rich in carbon are straw, fallen leaves, sawdust etc. You can also add ashes extracted from the fireplace or woodstove which enhances the calcium, phosphorus and potassium content of the finalized compost.

Layering is one of the important tasks to be performed during the cold weather to maintain the decomposition process. You can just add the ingredients to the compost pile in the warm weather. But in winters, you need to add layers of brown ingredients to the green materials. The layers help in insulating the piles and trap the heat inside.

You must also water the compost pile on a regular basis in the winter because the required moisture is not maintained in the compost pile due to winter winds and low humidity.

There are a lot of organic gardening books that are available online from where you can learn the various aspects of gardening. The first thing to consider in this context is to plant wisely. You must choose the plants by keeping variouthings in consideration such as climate, soil type, soil moisture etc.

In organic gardening, when faced with pest problems; chemical pesticides are not used. Organic gardeners always opt for the least toxic, least environmentally disruptive solutions. They always strive to create healthy and balanced ecosystems. In this type of gardening, integrated pest management technique is used which combines biological, cultural, physical and chemical strategies to control pests.

Another important step that is conducted in the organic gardening is managing the nutrients. Plants need nutrients to grow and flourish and the best way to feed plants is to feed the soil. Various organic matters such as compost are added which provides food and a hospitable environment to the various soil dwellers such as fungi, bacteria, earthworms etc.

Now let’s discuss the reasons as why to opt for organic gardening. It has been shown from the various studies that organically grown foods have higher nutrient levels than their conventionally grown counterparts.

Most of the synthetic pesticides used belong to a group of chemical compounds called organophosphates. They are used to control insect pests on fruits and vegetables. They work by interfering with the nervous systems of the pests. But these chemicals are also found to affect the nervous system of animals and human beings. But, organic farming makes use of nontoxic techniques such as row covers and repellents to manage pests.

Fertilizers also pose an additional threat. Excess nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizers from lawns, farms and gardens wash into the streams and lakes and contribute to excess algae growth. Maximized growth of algae depletes the oxygen in water, which kills fish and suffocates the native plant species. Organic gardening eliminates these types of risk factors.

This organic gardening blog will teach you all the basics of designing a beautiful vegetable garden. The first step that you need to take is to plan the design to be implemented in gardening. You can think of the idea of growing vegetables in a decorative, multiple parterre experience within a fenced or walled space. You can picture an octagonal garden or a square one with semicircular island beds. You can also think of design such as the garden divided into pie-wedged beds or even a quartet of rooms.

After you have decided the design, now it’s time to think about the bedding plans. You can implement the dual concepts of raised and multiple bedding plans as per the design of the garden. It has been found that the raised beds heat up faster in the spring. Raised beds also allows for the easy soil improvement. It is recommended to build up a bed of 12 to 18 inches so that you can fill it with an ideal mix of topsoil. Your beds must also be restricted to a breadth of 4 to 5 feet and should be separated by paths. This allows you to reach in the middle of each bed without compacting the soil and crushing plants underfoot.

Now that you have prepared the pattern of multiple raised beds, it’s time to select from different kinds of vegetables. You can grow a large variety of vegetables such as tomatoes, eggplants, carrots, beets, lettuces, kales, cabbages, beans, okra, squashes and melons etc.

You can also customize your kitchen garden to give it a new look. You can frame the land by using stone or brick to enclose the planting areas. You can also combine vegetables with flowers, herbs and shrubs. You can also build a eye-catching structure out of bamboo.